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Construction glossary

What is a T&M ticket in construction?

Also called time and materials ticket, T and M ticket, field T&M slip.

A T&M ticket is the on-site record of time-and-materials work. It lists labor, equipment, and materials (often as a LEM), the rates that apply, and typically a client signature. It is the document. Time and materials is the billing method.

Ticket versus contract type

Time and materials is how the extra is priced: actual hours and materials at agreed rates. The T&M ticket is the field evidence of what happened. You can have a T&M contract without clean tickets, and you will fight every invoice. You can also write T&M tickets as backup for work that later rolls into a lump-sum change order.

What should be on the ticket

Project, date, scope or extra description, labor by class and hours, equipment by class and hours, materials with quantities, rate references, and a signature block. Photos help. Missing classes or rates create billing disputes. A full checklist lives in the learn guide on what to include on a T&M ticket.

T&M ticket versus LEM

In many civil and utility shops the T&M ticket is a LEM: Labor, Equipment, Materials. Buyers searching T&M ticket and buyers searching LEM often mean the same field document. SubTrack structures tickets as LEMs so the three columns stay consistent.

T&M ticket FAQ

What is a T&M ticket?

The field document that records billable time-and-materials work: labor, equipment, materials, rates, and usually a client signature.

Is a T&M ticket the same as time and materials?

No. Time and materials is the billing method. The T&M ticket is the document that proves what was done under that method.

Rate sheets

The index is a benchmark. Rate sheets are how you bill.

Rates shows public charge-out ranges. SubTrack rate sheets lock your crew numbers into a template the field actually bills from, on every LEM.

One template, every job

Labor, equipment, materials, and subs live in one sheet. Assign it to a project and tickets read the same numbers.

OT and markup apply themselves

Standby, overtime, and markup rules ride with the sheet. The field does not retype them.

The client sees what they signed

Line items match the agreed rates. Fewer disputes, faster approvals.

Project rate sheet

Labor · assigned to the job

PositionReg. rateOT rate
Foreman$72/hr$108/hr
Operator$68/hr$102/hr
Laborer$35/hr$52.50/hr